Carter County, Montana

MT · FIPS 30011 Republican

Located in Montana, Carter County has a population of 1,308 residents and a median age of 56.9 years, making it the #3,168 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.4%. The median home value is $199,200, and the median household income is $54,167, which is 28% below the national median.

1,308
Population
#3,168 of 3,222
$54,167
Median Income
-27.9% #2,523 of 3,222
56.9 years
Median Age
+46.3% #37 of 3,222
15.4%
Poverty Rate
+22.2% #2,020 of 3,222

Demographics

Carter County has a population of 1,308, making it the #3,168 most populous county in the US. The median age is 56.9 years, which is 46.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.6%
Native Born
0.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Carter County is $54,167, ranking #2,523 out of 3,222 counties — 27.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.4% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#2,523
$54,167
-27.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Per Capita#2,199
$31,342
-24.0%
vs nation
32th percentile
Poverty#2,020
15.4%
+22.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Unemployment#595
2.8%
-46.3%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Carter County is $199,200 (-29.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $824/mo and the homeownership rate is 62.2%.

Home Value#1,410
$199,200
-29.3%
vs nation
56th percentile
Rent#1,928
$824
-29.1%
vs nation
40th percentile
Homeownership#2,895
62.2%
-3.5%
vs nation
10th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Carter County, 20.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 38.6% below the national average, ranking #1,878 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.7% −38.6% vs nation
Rank #1,878 of 3,222
42th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

16.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Poor/Fair Health#829
16.1%
-17.7%
vs nation
74th percentile
Diabetes#207
8.2%
-26.3%
vs nation
93th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#325
31.9%
-14.5%
vs nation
90th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,491
5.6
-0.7%
vs nation
53th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,162
4.2
-5.8%
vs nation
63th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,126
11.9%
+13.9%
vs nation
32th percentile
Physical Inactivity#816
22.9%
-13.2%
vs nation
74th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,469
13.9%
-3.5%
vs nation
53th percentile

Substance Use

16.7% of adults in Carter County smoke , 33.4% are obese , and 23.5% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,188
16.7%
-7.0%
vs nation
62th percentile
Adult Obesity#498
33.4%
-11.9%
vs nation
84th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,751
23.5%
+18.0%
vs nation
13th percentile

Safety

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Families & Children

16.2% of children in Carter County live in poverty .

Child Poverty#1,298
16.2%
-14.7%
vs nation
59th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Carter County is 82.3%. The mean commute time is 21.5 min, which is 22.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
82.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
21.5 min −22.0% vs nation
Rank #2,618 of 3,222
19th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Carter County voted Republican with a margin of 80.2%. The vote was 8.8% Dem / 89% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.9 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +80.2%
8.8% 89%
Dem 854 votes Rep
2020 REP +81.1%
8.6% 89.7%
Dem 864 votes Rep
2016 REP +78.1%
9% 87.1%
Dem 777 votes Rep
2012 REP +73.3%
12.1% 85.4%
Dem 794 votes Rep
2008 REP +64.6%
15.5% 80.1%
Dem 715 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Carter County, Montana

Carter County, Montana has a total population of 1,308, making it the 3,168th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Carter County is 56.9 years, which is 46.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Carter County is $54,167, which ranks #2,523 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 27.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Carter County is $199,200, 29.3% below the national median. Renters in Carter County pay a median gross rent of $824 per month. The homeownership rate is 62.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Carter County, 20.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 38.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.5 min.

Carter County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 88.9% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (8.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.4%).

All data for Carter County, Montana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.