Rockingham County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37157 Republican

Located in North Carolina, Rockingham County has a population of 92,131 residents and a median age of 44.7 years, making it the #662 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.3%. The median home value is $168,600, and the median household income is $57,053, which is 24% below the national median.

92,131
Population
#662 of 3,222
$57,053
Median Income
-24.1% #2,325 of 3,222
44.7 years
Median Age
+14.9% #796 of 3,222
16.3%
Poverty Rate
+29.2% #2,176 of 3,222

Demographics

Rockingham County has a population of 92,131, making it the #662 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.7%
Native Born
3.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Rockingham County is $57,053, ranking #2,325 out of 3,222 counties — 24.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.3% and unemployment stands at 5.8%.

Income#2,325
$57,053
-24.1%
vs nation
28th percentile
Per Capita#1,932
$32,991
-20.0%
vs nation
40th percentile
Poverty#2,176
16.3%
+29.2%
vs nation
32th percentile
Unemployment#2,432
5.8%
+9.2%
vs nation
25th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Rockingham County is $168,600 (-40.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $810/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.1%.

Home Value#1,838
$168,600
-40.2%
vs nation
43th percentile
Rent#2,030
$810
-30.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Homeownership#2,008
72.1%
+11.9%
vs nation
38th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Rockingham County, 17.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 49.6% below the national average, ranking #2,498 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.0% −49.6% vs nation
Rank #2,498 of 3,222
22th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Rockingham County is 71.9 years. 20.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,515
71.9
-4.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,977
20.7%
+5.8%
vs nation
37th percentile
Diabetes#2,038
11.8%
+6.0%
vs nation
35th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,727
38.1%
+2.1%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,151
5.5
-3.4%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,672
4.5
+0.5%
vs nation
47th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,228
12.5%
+19.4%
vs nation
29th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,516
25.7%
-2.6%
vs nation
52th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,452
17.0%
+18.0%
vs nation
22th percentile

Substance Use

18.4% of adults in Rockingham County smoke , 37.8% are obese , and 18.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 65.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,792
18.4%
+2.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,379
37.8%
-0.3%
vs nation
56th percentile
Excessive Drinking#950
18.3%
-8.0%
vs nation
70th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#2,006
65.6
+102.8%
vs nation
5th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Rockingham County is 8.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 18.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 19.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,057
8.6
+7.6%
vs nation
31th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,311
18.4
-6.9%
vs nation
49th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,323
17.1
-4.3%
vs nation
46th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,566
19.9
-1.8%
vs nation
45th percentile

Families & Children

18.6% of children in Rockingham County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 21.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#944
7.5
+11.0%
vs nation
31th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,632
21.6
-1.1%
vs nation
46th percentile
Child Poverty#1,695
18.6%
-2.1%
vs nation
46th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Rockingham County is 67.6%. The mean commute time is 29.3 min, which is 6.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
67.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.3 min +6.2% vs nation
Rank #997 of 3,222
69th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Rockingham County voted Republican with a margin of 35.9%. The vote was 31.7% Dem / 67.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +35.9%
31.7% 67.6%
Dem 49,492 votes Rep
2020 REP +32.1%
33.4% 65.5%
Dem 47,809 votes Rep
2016 REP +30.0%
34% 64%
Dem 41,374 votes Rep
2012 REP +21.4%
38.9% 60.3%
Dem 41,549 votes Rep
2008 REP +15.9%
41.5% 57.4%
Dem 41,612 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Rockingham County, North Carolina

Rockingham County, North Carolina has a total population of 92,131, making it the 662nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Rockingham County is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Rockingham County is $57,053, which ranks #2,325 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 24.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.8%.

The median home value in Rockingham County is $168,600, 40.2% below the national median. Renters in Rockingham County pay a median gross rent of $810 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Rockingham County, 17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 49.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.3 min.

Rockingham County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 69.9% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (17.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.2%).

All data for Rockingham County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.