Alamance County, North Carolina
Located in North Carolina, Alamance County has a population of 176,893 residents and a median age of 38.9 years, making it the #387 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.4%. The median home value is $241,500, and the median household income is $65,651, which is 13% below the national median.
Demographics
Alamance County has a population of 176,893, making it the #387 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.9 years, which is 0.0% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Alamance County is $65,651, ranking #1,574 out of 3,222 counties — 12.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.4% and unemployment stands at 5.1%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Alamance County is $241,500 (-14.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,064/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.0%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Alamance County, 28.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 14.8% below the national average, ranking #856 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Alamance County is 75.4 years. 19.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
17.3% of adults in Alamance County smoke , 38.0% are obese , and 19.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 31.8 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Alamance County is 7.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 14.4 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
16.0% of children in Alamance County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 15.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Alamance County is 71.3%. The mean commute time is 28.2 min, which is 2.2% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Alamance County voted Republican with a margin of 8.1%. The vote was 45.4% Dem / 53.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.3 toward Democrats .
Vote Share Over Time
About Alamance County, North Carolina
Alamance County, North Carolina has a total population of 176,893, making it the 387th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Alamance County is 38.9 years.
The median household income in Alamance County is $65,651, which ranks #1,574 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.1%.
The median home value in Alamance County is $241,500, 14.3% below the national median. Renters in Alamance County pay a median gross rent of $1,064 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Alamance County, 28.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 14.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.2 min.
Alamance County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 58.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (19.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (15.3%).
All data for Alamance County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.