St. Francis County, Arkansas

AR · FIPS 05123 Democrat

Located in Arkansas, St. Francis County has a population of 22,400 residents and a median age of 40.1 years, making it the #1,756 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 28.5%. The median home value is $90,900, and the median household income is $42,574, which is 43% below the national median.

22,400
Population
#1,756 of 3,222
$42,574
Median Income
-43.3% #3,014 of 3,222
40.1 years
Median Age
+3.1% #2,075 of 3,222
28.5%
Poverty Rate
+126.0% #3,067 of 3,222

Demographics

St. Francis County has a population of 22,400, making it the #1,756 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.1 years, which is 3.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.8%
Native Born
2.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in St. Francis County is $42,574, ranking #3,014 out of 3,222 counties — 43.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 28.5% and unemployment stands at 9.2%.

Income#3,014
$42,574
-43.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Per Capita#3,091
$22,140
-46.3%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poverty#3,067
28.5%
+126.0%
vs nation
5th percentile
Unemployment#3,047
9.2%
+74.1%
vs nation
5th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in St. Francis County is $90,900 (-67.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $779/mo and the homeownership rate is 55.5%.

Home Value#3,080
$90,900
-67.8%
vs nation
4th percentile
Rent#2,273
$779
-33.0%
vs nation
29th percentile
Homeownership#3,101
55.5%
-13.8%
vs nation
4th percentile

Household Type

Education

In St. Francis County, 14.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 57.7% below the national average, ranking #2,913 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
14.2% −57.7% vs nation
Rank #2,913 of 3,222
10th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in St. Francis County is 70.4 years. 33.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,812
70.4
-6.3%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#3,110
33.5%
+71.3%
vs nation
1th percentile
Diabetes#3,089
17.1%
+53.6%
vs nation
2th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,124
47.3%
+26.8%
vs nation
1th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,909
6.5
+16.1%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#3,099
6.0
+33.9%
vs nation
1th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,907
10.9%
+4.6%
vs nation
39th percentile
Physical Inactivity#3,119
40.7%
+54.3%
vs nation
1th percentile
Food Insecurity#3,017
20.9%
+45.1%
vs nation
4th percentile

Substance Use

26.5% of adults in St. Francis County smoke , 44.5% are obese , and 14.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 17.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#3,085
26.5%
+47.6%
vs nation
2th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,971
44.5%
+17.4%
vs nation
6th percentile
Excessive Drinking#96
14.4%
-27.7%
vs nation
97th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#393
17.2
-46.9%
vs nation
81th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in St. Francis County is 26.7 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 25.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,496
26.7
+233.5%
vs nation
3th percentile
Suicide Rate#221
11.4
-42.3%
vs nation
91th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,341
33.3
+86.0%
vs nation
5th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,127
25.5
+26.0%
vs nation
25th percentile

Families & Children

45.6% of children in St. Francis County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 13.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 62.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,347
13.3
+96.0%
vs nation
1th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,991
62.6
+186.7%
vs nation
0th percentile
Child Poverty#3,124
45.6%
+140.1%
vs nation
1th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in St. Francis County is 36.9%. The mean commute time is 25.1 min, which is 8.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
36.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.1 min −8.9% vs nation
Rank #1,909 of 3,222
41th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, St. Francis County voted Democratic with a margin of 0.7%. The vote was 49.4% Dem / 48.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.4 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +0.7%
49.4% 48.7%
Dem 5,979 votes Rep
2020 DEM +5.1%
50.7% 45.6%
Dem 7,108 votes Rep
2016 DEM +11.3%
54.4% 43.1%
Dem 7,412 votes Rep
2012 DEM +17.0%
58% 41%
Dem 8,021 votes Rep
2008 DEM +16.5%
57.7% 41.2%
Dem 9,505 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About St. Francis County, Arkansas

St. Francis County, Arkansas has a total population of 22,400, making it the 1,756th most populous county in the United States. The median age in St. Francis County is 40.1 years, which is 3.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in St. Francis County is $42,574, which ranks #3,014 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 43.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 28.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 9.2%.

The median home value in St. Francis County is $90,900, 67.8% below the national median. Renters in St. Francis County pay a median gross rent of $779 per month. The homeownership rate is 55.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In St. Francis County, 14.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 57.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.1 min.

St. Francis County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 54.4% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (39.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.7%).

All data for St. Francis County, Arkansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.