Woodruff County, Arkansas

AR · FIPS 05147 Republican

Located in Arkansas, Woodruff County has a population of 6,026 residents and a median age of 45.3 years, making it the #2,809 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 24.1%. The median home value is $106,500, and the median household income is $48,158, which is 36% below the national median.

6,026
Population
#2,809 of 3,222
$48,158
Median Income
-35.9% #2,867 of 3,222
45.3 years
Median Age
+16.5% #697 of 3,222
24.1%
Poverty Rate
+90.9% #2,947 of 3,222

Demographics

Woodruff County has a population of 6,026, making it the #2,809 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.6%
Native Born
0.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Woodruff County is $48,158, ranking #2,867 out of 3,222 counties — 35.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 24.1% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.

Income#2,867
$48,158
-35.9%
vs nation
11th percentile
Per Capita#2,568
$29,057
-29.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Poverty#2,947
24.1%
+90.9%
vs nation
9th percentile
Unemployment#1,995
5.0%
-6.1%
vs nation
38th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Woodruff County is $106,500 (-62.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $613/mo and the homeownership rate is 64.7%.

Home Value#2,896
$106,500
-62.2%
vs nation
10th percentile
Rent#3,028
$613
-47.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Homeownership#2,756
64.7%
+0.5%
vs nation
14th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Woodruff County, 16.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 52.0% below the national average, ranking #2,637 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.2% −52.0% vs nation
Rank #2,637 of 3,222
18th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Woodruff County is 73.2 years. 27.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,184
73.2
-2.6%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,978
27.9%
+42.6%
vs nation
5th percentile
Diabetes#2,868
14.4%
+29.4%
vs nation
9th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,616
41.3%
+10.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,897
6.5
+15.7%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,990
5.6
+26.1%
vs nation
5th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,479
9.0%
-13.7%
vs nation
53th percentile
Physical Inactivity#3,021
35.9%
+36.1%
vs nation
4th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,589
17.6%
+22.2%
vs nation
18th percentile

Substance Use

24.4% of adults in Woodruff County smoke , 41.3% are obese , and 16.7% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,970
24.4%
+35.9%
vs nation
6th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,441
41.3%
+8.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Excessive Drinking#510
16.7%
-15.8%
vs nation
84th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 32.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 22.5 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,388
32.0
+62.1%
vs nation
7th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,864
22.5
+11.1%
vs nation
34th percentile

Families & Children

34.8% of children in Woodruff County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 49.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,944
49.0
+124.5%
vs nation
2th percentile
Child Poverty#2,999
34.8%
+83.2%
vs nation
5th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Woodruff County is 48.7%. The mean commute time is 24.2 min, which is 12.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
48.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.2 min −12.4% vs nation
Rank #2,111 of 3,222
34th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Woodruff County voted Republican with a margin of 32.5%. The vote was 32.8% Dem / 65.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +32.5%
32.8% 65.3%
Dem 2,318 votes Rep
2020 REP +27.7%
34.6% 62.3%
Dem 2,476 votes Rep
2016 REP +8.9%
43.8% 52.7%
Dem 2,550 votes Rep
2012 DEM +4.2%
49.9% 45.7%
Dem 2,685 votes Rep
2008 DEM +7.4%
51.1% 43.7%
Dem 2,761 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Woodruff County, Arkansas

Woodruff County, Arkansas has a total population of 6,026, making it the 2,809th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Woodruff County is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Woodruff County is $48,158, which ranks #2,867 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 35.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 24.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.

The median home value in Woodruff County is $106,500, 62.2% below the national median. Renters in Woodruff County pay a median gross rent of $613 per month. The homeownership rate is 64.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Woodruff County, 16.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 52.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.2 min.

Woodruff County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 69.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (24.8%) and Two or More Races (3.8%).

All data for Woodruff County, Arkansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.