Louisiana

LA · 64 counties Republican

With a population of 4,611,961, Louisiana is the #25 most populous state in the U.S., spanning 64 counties. The median age of residents is 38.0 years. Households earn a median income of $60,756, 19% below the national median, with a poverty rate of 18.9% and a median home value of $216,500.

4,611,961
Population
#25 of 52
$60,756
Median Income
-19.2% #49 of 52
38.0 years
Median Age
-2.3% #39 of 52
18.9%
Poverty Rate
+50.2% #51 of 52

Demographics

Louisiana has a population of 4,611,961, making it the #25 most populous state. The median age is 38.0 years.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.1%
Native Born
4.9%
Foreign Born

Language at Home

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Louisiana is $60,756, ranking #49 among all states. The poverty rate is 18.9% and unemployment stands at 6.2%.

Income#49
$60,756
-19.2%
vs nation
6th percentile
Per Capita#48
$35,038
-15.1%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poverty#51
18.9%
+50.2%
vs nation
2th percentile
Unemployment#46
6.2%
+17.7%
vs nation
12th percentile
Education#49
27.0%
-19.8%
vs nation
6th percentile
Commute#25
27.8 min
+0.9%
vs nation
53th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Louisiana is $216,500. Renters pay a median of $1,064/mo and the homeownership rate is 67.4%.

Home Value#43
$216,500
-23.2%
vs nation
18th percentile
Rent#37
$1,064
-8.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Homeownership#26
67.4%
+4.6%
vs nation
51th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Louisiana, 27.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 19.8% below the national average, ranking #49 out of 52 states.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.0% −19.8% vs nation
Rank #49 of 52
6th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Louisiana is 73.4 years. 21.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.3% lack health insurance. 92.2% of residents have health insurance coverage (ACS). Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Health Insurance Coverage
92.2% +0.5% vs nation
Rank #31 of 52
41th percentile
Life Expectancy#48
73.4
-2.3%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#48
21.8%
+11.5%
vs nation
6th percentile
Diabetes#49
13.1%
+17.3%
vs nation
4th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#49
40.9%
+9.7%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#50
6.5
+14.5%
vs nation
2th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#46
4.7
+5.0%
vs nation
10th percentile
Uninsured Rate#28
8.3%
-21.0%
vs nation
46th percentile
Physical Inactivity#47
29.3%
+11.0%
vs nation
8th percentile
Food Insecurity#47
15.9%
+10.2%
vs nation
8th percentile

Substance Use

19.1% of adults in Louisiana smoke , 40.5% are obese , and 20.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 50.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#48
19.1%
+6.6%
vs nation
6th percentile
Adult Obesity#50
40.5%
+6.7%
vs nation
2th percentile
Excessive Drinking#29
20.5%
+3.0%
vs nation
44th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#46
50.0
+54.7%
vs nation
10th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Louisiana is 16.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#49
16.0
+99.7%
vs nation
4th percentile
Suicide Rate#23
14.9
-24.4%
vs nation
55th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#50
24.9
+39.4%
vs nation
2th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#46
18.0
-11.1%
vs nation
10th percentile

Families & Children

25.4% of children in Louisiana live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 26.1 per 1,000 females age 15-19.

Infant Mortality#48
7.5
+10.9%
vs nation
4th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#48
26.1
+19.4%
vs nation
4th percentile
Child Poverty#51
25.4%
+33.7%
vs nation
0th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Louisiana is 62.0%. The mean commute time is 27.8 min, which is 0.9% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.8 min +0.9% vs nation
Rank #25 of 52
53th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Louisiana voted Republican with a margin of 22.0%. The vote was 38.2% Dem / 60.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +22.0%
38.2% 60.2%
Dem 2,006,975 votes Rep
2020 REP +18.6%
39.9% 58.5%
Dem 2,148,062 votes Rep
2016 REP +19.7%
38.4% 58.1%
Dem 2,027,731 votes Rep
2012 REP +17.2%
40.6% 57.8%
Dem 1,993,555 votes Rep
2008 REP +18.7%
39.9% 58.6%
Dem 1,960,761 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

Counties in Louisiana

Louisiana has 64 counties. The highest median income county is Ascension Parish at $91,549.

Highest Income Counties

Lowest Income Counties

64 Claiborne Parish $32,831
63 East Carroll Parish $33,341
62 Bienville Parish $35,011
61 Madison Parish $35,456
60 Tensas Parish $36,615
59 Lincoln Parish $39,172
58 Avoyelles Parish $39,325
57 Morehouse Parish $39,454
56 Concordia Parish $39,943
55 Webster Parish $41,182

About Louisiana

All data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates. Values are estimates and subject to margin of error. For more information, see our methodology.